TOP 5 Olsztyn attractions: Discover the city’s best historical, cultural, and natural spots

The decision has been made - it’s time for a weekend in Poland (or longer!) getaway. Just where to go for a combination of history, nature and a unique atmosphere? You don’t have to look far! Olsztyn is a place that will surprise you not only with its past, but also with a variety of attractions. Thanks to its compact size, you can see all the attractions within a short timeframe, making Olsztyn perfect for a weekend or even a day trip. This article will provide you with inspiration and practical tips - what to see, and how to make the most of your time in the heart of Warmia.

Kaizen Rent offers services car rental Olsztyn airport Meet&greet, as well as in many other major Polish cities – including Gdańsk (also at the airport), Białystok, Bydgoszcz, and even Kraków. Whether you're arriving by plane or already in town, you can quickly pick up a vehicle from one of our conveniently located branches or airports office.

• The branch in Olsztyn is located at Dywizjonu Street, 303 1a.

Wherever your journey begins, Kaizen Rent ensures smooth and efficient car rental – at the airport or downtown – so you can explore Poland your way, without delays or limitations.

Booking a car is extremely easy and available in several ways:

• On-site - at one of our rental companies

• By phone - our 24-hour hotline: +48 76 727 99 99

• Online - via www.kaizenrent.pl/en

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Direction Olsztyn - City of Warmia and Mazury

With us, you will discover the greatest treasures of Olsztyn - from the Gothic castle where Nicolaus Copernicus himself worked, through the atmospheric streets of the Old Town, to the green corners and lakes waiting just around the corner. Many of Olsztyn's main attractions and historical sites are located in or around the city centre, making it easy for visitors to explore the city's vibrant heart, where history intertwines with nature and every moment is an opportunity to unwind and uncover something new.

Olsztyn - a city with 672 years of heritage

The history of Olsztyn dates back to 1353, when the Warmian Chapter began building a castle and founded a settlement, which was soon granted town rights in the fourteenth century. The city's development during this period established its significance as a regional hub, with historic buildings such as the Old Town Hall and Mayor's House dating back to the fourteenth century. Over the following centuries, Olsztyn served as an important administrative and commercial centre in the region. The city is also associated with the figure of Nicolaus Copernicus - the most famous resident of the local castle. Not only did he conduct astronomical observations, he also defended Olsztyn against the Teutonic Knights' invasions, leaving a lasting mark on the city's history.

Today, Olsztyn combines its rich heritage with modernity, inviting you to discover its monuments, culture and unique atmosphere.

In one of the chambers, you can see traces of his presence, including a fragment of the famous astronomical table which he used to observe the sky. The Olsztyn Castle Tower offers a beautiful view of Olsztyn and its surroundings. Olsztyn Castle combines history, culture, and science—ideal for both a brief visit and a longer tour with the whole family.

Ticket prices - Warmia Chapter Castle in Olsztyn

Low season (from 1 October to 31 May)

• Normal ticket: 25 PLN

• Discounted ticket: 17 PLN

High season (from 1 June to 30 September)

• Normal ticket: 29 PLN

• Discounted ticket: 20 PLN

2. High Gate (Upper Gate) and the Old and New Town Halls.

The High Gate, also known as the Upper Gate, is the only surviving part of Olsztyn’s medieval defensive walls. Erected in the 14th century, it served as the main entrance to the city and was an important part of the fortification system. The other two gates—the Lower Gate and the Mill Gate—did not stand the test of time and disappeared from the urban landscape over the centuries. This makes it all the more worth appreciating that the High Gate has been preserved in its original form and is still impressive today for its Gothic architecture. The High Gate is about 23 metres high and is a characteristic landmark on the city map. Passing under it, you enter directly into Olsztyn’s Old Town—full of historic monuments, charming streets, and atmospheric cafés. It is a symbolic “gateway” to the historic heart of Olsztyn.

Nearby, you will find the historic city hall, a beautiful example of Gothic and Renaissance architecture, which served as the seat of local government and civil registrations. The new town hall, built in the Neo-Renaissance style, is another important administrative and cultural landmark, currently housing municipal offices and standing as a monument to the city's development.

3. Podzamcze - Castle Park and St John of Nepomuk Bridge

Castle Park, or Park Podzamcze, is a breathtaking green space located just a short walk from the Old Town Square, right next to Olsztyn’s iconic castle. This park seamlessly blends natural beauty with centuries of history, offering visitors a peaceful retreat surrounded by picturesque gardens, meandering walking paths, and stunning views of the castle and the Łyna River.

The park’s tranquil setting makes it a favourite spot for leisurely strolls, photography, and quiet reflection. Throughout the year, Castle Park hosts various cultural events and open-air concerts, adding to its lively and welcoming atmosphere. Its central location means you’re never far from Olsztyn’s main attractions—the old town hall, the bustling town square, and the impressive Upper Gate, a massive Gothic structure that marks the entrance to the old town.

Whether you’re drawn by the park’s natural beauty, its proximity to the city’s historical landmarks, or the chance to experience local cultural events, Castle Park is an essential stop on any visit to Olsztyn. Enjoy the serene river views, explore the park’s hidden corners, and immerse yourself in the unique charm that makes this park a highlight of the city.

5. Planetarium and Astronomical Observatory in Olsztyn

The tradition of discovering and exploring the cosmos, begun centuries ago by Nicolaus Copernicus, is still alive in Olsztyn. It is worth weaving two unique places that continue this scientific passion into your tour of the city: the Olsztyn Planetarium and the Astronomical Observatory.

Olsztyn Planetarium

Opened in 1973, the facility is housed in a modern building, the hallmark of which is the distinctive 15-metre diameter dome - the roof of the projection room. Inside, on a spherical screen, visitors can watch fascinating sky shows, educational films about the Universe and astronomical phenomena. The immersive presentations provide a unique opportunity to observe and learn about the night sky, simulating the experience of stargazing and exploring celestial bodies. Although the main theme is the cosmos, the Planetarium also offers entertainment screenings - including children’s stories or special sessions with music and visual effects that make full use of the acoustics and space of the dome.

Price list for tickets:

• Fulldome or live guided séance:

  Normal: 25 PLN, Concessionary: 20 PLN, Carer: 1 PLN

• Special screening for children (“Cosmix”, “Mice and the Moon”):

  Normal / concession: 10 PLN, Carer: 1 PLN

• Live educational screening:

  Normal / reduced: 25 PLN, Carer: 1 PLN

• Physics and astronomy show:

  Normal / reduced: 20 PLN, Carer: 1 PLN

• Reading / Secrets of the Universe’:

  Ticket: 1 PLN

• Music under the Stars’:

  Ticket: 15 PLN

Astronomical Observatory

Just a few minutes' walk from the Planetarium, on St Andrew's Hill, is the Astronomical Observatory. It is housed in a historic water tower from the late 19th century, the successive floors of which have been converted into interesting exhibitions on astronomy, the history of science and observational technology. The observation deck offers a panoramic view of the city, and in good weather it is possible to study the sky through telescopes. This place combines tradition with modernity - it educates, inspires and encourages visitors to discover the mysteries of the cosmos.

Price list for tickets:

(historic water tower, exhibitions, observation deck, sky show)

• A tour of the exhibitions and panorama of Olsztyn:

Normal: 25 PLN, Reduced: 20 PLN, Carer: 1 PLN

• Night sky shows (with telescope):

Normal: 25 PLN, Reduced: 20 PLN, Carer: 1 PLN

These are unique points of interest that combine history with the everyday life of locals and tourists. The Copernicus Trail is also a great opportunity to get to know lesser-known corners of Olsztyn - historic churches, atmospheric streets or other places connected with the old life of the city and scientific discoveries. Plan a few hours for a walk, and you certainly won't regret it!

Central Park (Park Centralny), Located just steps from the city centre, Central Park is a favourite gathering spot for both locals and tourists seeking a break from the urban rush. Its picturesque lawns and serene atmosphere make it an ideal destination for a picnic or a quiet afternoon with a book. During the summer, the park comes alive as the venue for the renowned Olsztyn Green Festival, drawing music lovers and culture enthusiasts from across the region. If you’re visiting Olsztyn, don’t miss the chance to experience this beloved city attraction and enjoy the natural beauty that makes Central Park a must-visit spot.

Fish Market Square (Targ Rybny) nestled in the heart of Olsztyn’s charming old town

Also known as the Old Town Market Square or Targ Rybny—offers a delightful blend of history, culture, and local flavour. Surrounded by colourful tenement houses and the impressive old town hall, this lively square is a hub of activity throughout the day. Here, you’ll find bustling market stalls selling fresh produce and unique local crafts, making it the perfect place to pick up a souvenir or sample regional delicacies like Królewiecki Marzipan from Olsztyn, Plince z pomoćką (a type of potato pancakes), Farszynki mazurskie (Potato cutlets with various fillings.) or Karmuszka (soup).

Local beer

While you're in Olsztyn, don’t miss the chance to try local brews from Kormoran, Ukiel, or Warmia Brewery. Here you can enjoy the taste of beer brewed on site. These beers are crafted with top-quality ingredients, blending innovative techniques with the region’s long brewing traditions. Many of them are based on old recipes and have earned numerous awards—perfect for anyone wanting a true taste of Olsztyn.

Museum of Warmia

The square is steeped in history, with the nearby town hall now housing an interesting museum that showcases the city’s rich heritage. Discover fascinating exhibits spanning archaeology, history, numismatics, traditional and modern art, artistic crafts, literature, and folk culture. Highlights include collections of Gothic sculpture, religious paintings from Warmia, Dutch portraits, fine pewter and bronze works, and contemporary graphics. In summer, you can also enjoy stunning views of the city from the castle tower.

As you wander the cobbled streets, you’ll catch glimpses of the ancient city walls and enjoy scenic views of the Łyna River, which gently winds its way through the old town. With many restaurants and cafés lining the square, you can savour traditional Polish cuisine and enjoy a glass of local beer while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere. Whether you’re exploring the market, admiring the architecture, or simply relaxing by the river, Market Square is a must-see attraction that captures the spirit of Olsztyn.

The lake Ukiel you must choose to visit in Olsztyn!

Lake Ukiel, the largest lake in Olsztyn, is a central hub for recreation, offering scenic views, beaches, marinas, and various water sports. The modern sports center in Olsztyn offers year-round leisure and sports facilities, including walking and cycling paths, cafés, playgrounds, and rental shops. In summer, guests can enjoy swimming areas and water attractions, while winter brings an ice rink and excellent conditions for winter activities. There are options for active fun throughout the entire year. The lakeside Przystań Hotel is highly recommended for its prime location, private beach, wellness facilities, and beautiful sunsets over the water.

The forest rope park

For adventure seekers and families, the forest rope park near the forest stadium features trails of varying difficulty, zip lines, and friendly staff, making it a must-visit for all ages.

The best time to visit Olsztyn depends on your preferences for weather and activities. Olsztyn has an excellent reputation for its vibrant festivals like, cultural events, and welcoming atmosphere, making it a top choice for visitors year-round.

The best times to visit Olsztyn include late spring to summer, autumn, and winter, each offering unique experiences and opportunities to enjoy the city’s attractions.

• Late Spring to Summer - Late spring to summer (May to September) is the best time to visit Olsztyn for warm weather and outdoor festivals. The city comes alive with vibrant events like the Olsztyn Green Festival, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities and cultural experiences.

• Autumn - in Olsztyn is known for stunning foliage and comfortable temperatures, making it a picturesque time for outdoor activities and sightseeing. However, be prepared for occasional wet weather, especially in October.

• Winter - The winter months offer scenic winter activities. With the greatest snowfall typically occurring in December, it’s a magical time to visit and enjoy the winter wonderland.

As soon as you leave the borders of Olsztyn, a real feast for the senses begins. Warmia envelops you in greenery, smells of forest, and reflects the sun in the surface of calm lakes. Just outside the city, true pearls await — proving that Warmia and Masuria are more than just large, popular lakes. This is a land of over 3,000 lakes, offering not only vast waters but also countless lesser-known, charming spots where forest meets shoreline and where nature brings a soothing calm.

In addition to Olsztyn, which serves as an excellent accommodation base before heading deeper into the region, Warmia and Masuria are dotted with picturesque towns like Biskupiec and Kętrzyn — each offering their own unique character, history, and attractions. From Olsztyn, it only takes a few or a dozen kilometres to discover places that look like they came straight out of a travel catalogue: hidden beaches, idyllic villages, and pine-scented forest trails.

It is here, beyond the city, that Warmia shows its most beautiful face — a peaceful, green world where time seems to slow down and every road leads to something worth discovering.

We offer a few of them. But you should explore all of the Masurian Lakes in Poland!

Lake Wadąg (Masurian lakes)

Just a dozen kilometres from the city is picturesque Lake Wadąg. Surrounded by dense forests, it is ideal for peaceful fishing, canoeing or picnicking in silence. The crystal water and natural shores create a unique, relaxing atmosphere here.

How to get there: by car from the centre of Olsztyn in about 15 minutes - along the road in the direction of Wadąg (ul. Wadąska, and then along local roads to the lake).

Warmia Forests and Lake Dadaj

North of Olsztyn are the extensive Warmia Forests, full of hidden lakes. Prominent among them is Lake Dadaj, known for its clear water and wild shores. It is an ideal place for a day's rest away from the city noise - a true oasis of peace and closeness to nature.

How to get there: by car from Olsztyn in about 30-40 minutes - along national road No. 16 in the direction of Biskupiec, and then along local roads to the lake.

Lake Pluszne

Another place worth visiting is Lake Pluszne, which delights with its turquoise water and long, sandy beaches. It is a paradise for sailors, paddleboarders and those seeking relaxation away from the crowds.

How to get there: by car from Olsztyn in about 25-30 minutes - along national road No. 58 towards Stawiguda, and then along local roads to the lake.

Taborskie Forests and Forest Lakes

South of Olsztyn stretch the Taborskie Forests, full of fragrant pine trees and small, crystal-clear lakes. This is an ideal place for those seeking peace, solitude and closeness to nature - perfect for swimming and forest hikes.

How to get there: by car from Olsztyn in about 20-30 minutes - along the road to Stawiguda or further in the direction of Plusk and Gryźlin, where numerous forest roads lead to hidden lakes.

Olsztyn is a city that seamlessly blends history, culture, and natural beauty – making it a must-see destination for travellers looking for beautiful places in Poland. Whether you’re strolling through its charming Old Town, discovering medieval landmarks like the Warmian Chapter Castle, or relaxing by the surrounding lakes and forests, you'll never run out of things to do in Olsztyn.

Not sure what to do in Olsztyn during your stay? This vibrant city offers something for every traveller – from astronomy enthusiasts visiting the Planetarium and Copernicus’ astronomical table, to nature lovers heading to nearby lakes like Wadąg or Pluszne. Whether you're a history buff or simply looking for relaxation, Olsztyn – what to see and experience will surprise and delight you.

For those planning a short getaway or just passing through, a short term car rental in Olsztyn is the perfect way to explore both the city and the surrounding treasures of Warmia and Mazury at your own pace.

We hope this guide has inspired you to discover the many faces of Olsztyn – a city where every corner tells a story and every visit becomes an unforgettable journey.